Tolerances from Master String to 3D Polyline(s)

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Tolerances from Master String to 3D Polyline(s)

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Purpose

To compare a design string defined by its relationship from a Master String to an existing approximately parallel 3D Polyline (the existing 3D Polyline) and show if the levels from the specified gradient/cross fall from the Master String are within certain tolerances when compared to the existing 3D Polyline.

 

Typical use would be to compare the levels along an existing channel with those calculated from the centre-line projecting to the channel at specified gradient to indicate where the fall is “too flat”. Another use would be to study the fall from a 3D Polyline representing building thresholds to a kerb (an existing 3D Polyline) to report lengths where there is insufficient fall. The main output is to show lengths along the existing 3D Polyline where it is within, above or below specified level differences as presentation 3D Polylines. Note that as an alternative to starting with a Master String a 3D Polyline may be selected in which case the vertical geometry may be from the 3D Polyline or a .vtg file.

 

Horizontal alignment (white), existing 3D Polyline (cyan) to be compared with the "design fall" from the Master String

Horizontal alignment (white), existing 3D Polyline (cyan) to be compared with the "design fall" from the Master String

 

Operation

Pick the 2D Polyline representing the Horizontal Alignment (or 3D Polyline). Select the .vtg file if not using vertical geometry from a 3D Polyline.  

Pick the existing 3D Polyline and the dialogue appears :-

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Outputs :-

Draw 3D Polyline        within tolerance        

Draw 3D Polyline        above tolerance

Draw 3D Polyline        below tolerance

 

All the above "presentation 3D Polylines" are defined from the Master String to the plan location of the existing 3D Polyline with specified gradients and should be drawn to show the results.

 

Draw Offsets

Not “on” for typical use.

Write report file

To list chainages, co-ordinates and tolerance data.

Write section file

This is defined from the Master String to the plan location of the existing 3D Polyline with specified gradients.

Also tolerance sections

This is the same as above but split into three section files to show lengths within, above and below tolerances.

 

Ensure that the chainage source is correct.

 

Polyline layers...

Set the layers and colours for drawing the presentation 3D Polylines on.

 

Tolerances :-

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If working with Gradient from Master String enter the difference in level tolerances above and below the existing 3D Polyline e.g. 0.020 and 0.010.

If working with Relative Level from Master String enter the gradient tolerances above and below the existing 3D Polyline.

If working with Absolute Level or Vertical shift enter the gradient tolerances above and below the existing 3D Polyline.

 

3D Polylines showing lengths below, within and above tolerences

3D Polylines showing lengths below, within and above tolerences

 

From the Master String to the 3D Polyline in cyan

From the Master String to the 3D Polyline in cyan

 

Red

Design/Specification is below the existing 3D Polyline and out of tolerance.

Green

Design/Specification is above, below or exactly on existing 3D Polyline but within tolerances.

Blue

Design/Specification is above the existing 3D Polyline and out of tolerance.

 

Note that the results report if the design or specified string (related from the Master String with a standard cross fall of 1 in -40 for example) is above, within or below the existing 3D Polyline representing a channel for example. The .kdr report file looks like :-

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Colour bars drawn from the output section file by menu item Sections, Superimpose, Tolerances

Colour bars drawn from the output section file by menu item Sections, Superimpose, Tolerances